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Saturday, 6 September 2014

1-((3-Methoxyphenyl)sulfonyl)piperidine: Piperidine, 1-[(3-methoxyphenyl)sulfonyl]-

Reaction scheme

compd 1
3-Methoxy-N-morpholinobenzenesulfonamide: Benzenesulfonamide, 3-methoxy-N-4-morpholinyl-; (1) (1255365-27-5)

1H NMR pdf(400 MHz, CDCl3, 7.27 ppm) δ: 2.64 (t, J = 4.8 Hz, 4 H (NCH2CH2O)2), 3.62 (t, J = 4.8 Hz, 4 H, (NCH2CH2O)2), 3.87 (s, 3 H, OMe), 5.60 (s, 1 H, NH), 7.14 (dd, = 8.0, 2.0 Hz, 1 H, Ar-H), 7.43 (t, = 8.0 Hz, 1 H, Ar-H), 7.49 (t, J = 2.0 Hz, 1 H, Ar-H), 7.57 (d,J = 8.0 Hz, 1 H, Ar-H); 13C NMR pdf(100 MHz, CDCl3, 77.0 ppm) δ: 55.6, 56.4, 66.5, 112.5, 119.4, 120.1, 129.8, 139.7, 159.6; IR n max (film)/cm-1 3212, 2963, 2856, 1597, 1478, 1433, 1361, 1317, 1287, 1242, 1157, 1109, 1034, 864, 685 (principal peaks); HRMS (FTMS+ p-NSI) found m/z 295.0721 [M+Na]+, C11H16N2O4SNa requires m/z 295.0723. Reverse phase HPLC analysis reveals purity >99% (run on an Agilent Zorbax SB-C18, 5 µm, 4.6 x 150 mm column (23 °C) at a flow rate of 1.5 mL/min of 70:30 MeCN:H2O observed at 210 nm giving a retention time of 1.32 min, 1.0 mg/mL in CH3CN).


compd 2

1-((3-Methoxyphenyl)sulfonyl)piperidine: Piperidine, 1-[(3-methoxyphenyl)sulfonyl]-; (2) (173681-65-7)
mp 115-116 °C;


 1H NMR pdf(400 MHz, DMSO-d6, 2.50 ppm) 
δ: 1.30-1.35 (m, 2 H, N(CH2CH2)2CH2), 
1.47-1.52 (m, 4 H, N(CH2CH2)2CH2),
2.85 (t, J = 5.2 Hz, 4 H, N(CH2CH2)2CH2), 
3.83 (s, 3 H, OMe), 
7.16 (t, J = 2.1 Hz, 1 H, Ar-H), 
7.25-7.30 (m, 2 H, Ar-H), 
7.55 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 1 H, Ar-H);





 13C NMRpdf(100 MHz, DMSO-d6, 39.5 ppm) δ: 22.8, 24.7, 46.6, 55.6, 112.3, 118.7, 119.5, 130.5, 136.7, 159.5; 


IR nmax(film)/cm-1 2940, 2851, 1597, 1478, 1359, 1340, 1318, 1287, 1241, 1167, 1098, 1040, 931, 856, 724, 688; (principal peaks); 


HRMS (FTMS+p-NSF) found m/z 256.1002 [M+H]+, C12H18 NO3S requires m/z 256.1002. 

Reverse phase HPLC analysis reveals purity >99% (run on an Agilent Zorbax SB-C18, 5 µm, 4.6 x 150 mm column (23 °C) at a flow rate of 1.5 mL/min of 75:25 MeCN:H2O observed at 210 nm giving a retention time of 1.95 min, 1.0 mg/mL in MeCN).




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1,3-Dimethyl-3-(p-tolyl)-1H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridin-2(3H)-one

Reaction scheme


1,3-Dimethyl-3-(p-tolyl)-1H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridin-2(3H)-one

3: 1H NMR pdf(500 MHz, CDCl3)

δ: 1.80 (s, 3 H), 2.29 (s, 3 H), 3.21 (s, 3 H), 
6.88 (d, = 5.5 Hz, 1 H), 7.12 (d, = 8.0 Hz, 2 H), 7.21-7.19 (m, 2 H), 8.35 (s, 1 H), 8.52 (d, = 5.0 Hz, 1 H); 

13C NMR pdf(125 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 20.7, 23.7, 26.2, 50.3, 103.8, 126.1, 129.2, 130.1, 136.4, 137.2, 144.3, 149.7, 150.2, 179.0; 


IR (cast, cm-1): 3028, 2972, 2931, 1728, 1603, 1512, 1496, 1373, 1338, 1110, 1018, 818; 


HRMS (ESI): calcd. for C16H17N2O ([M+H]+): 253.1335, found: 253.1333; mp 103-104 °C; 

Anal. calcd. for C16H16N2O: C, 76.16; H, 6.39; N, 11.10, found: C, 76.09; H, 6.39; N, 11.11.








also

Analytical data for 2:

 1H NMR pdf(500 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 1.40 (d, = 7.0 Hz, 3 H), 2.30 (s, 3 H), 3.25 (s, 3 H), 3.71 (q, = 6.5 Hz, 1 H), 6.95 (d, = 7.5 Hz, 2 H), 7.00 (br d, = 5.4 Hz, 2 H), 7.05 (d, = 8.0 Hz, 2 H), 8.57-8.58 (m, 2 H); 

13C NMR pdf(125 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 20.4, 20.8, 36.9, 43.1, 121.5, 126.9, 129.2, 136.3, 138.0, 150.9, 151.0, 173.3; 

IR (cast, cm-1): 2975, 2930, 1668, 1587, 1513, 1496, 1375, 1274, 1126, 1063, 1024, 826; 

HRMS (ESI): calcd. for C16H192O ([M+H]+): 255.1492, found: 255.1488; mp 91-92 °C; 

Anal. calcd. for C16H18N2O: C, 75.56; H, 7.13; N, 11.01, found: C, 75.47; H, 7.21; N, 11.

α-Chloro-[2-(ethoxycarbonyl)-3-methoxy]benzeneacetic acid, Ethyl ester

Molecules 19 00863 g005 1024


Procedure for the Insertion into α-Chloromalonate 4a



To a suspension of CsF (183 mg, 1.2 mmol) in MeCN (2.0 mL) were added diethyl α-chloromalonate (4a, 32 µL, 0.20 mmol) and 3-methoxy-2-(trimethylsilyl)phenyl triflate (1, 63 µL, 0.24 mmol) under argon atmosphere at −20 °C. After being stirred at −20 °C to room temperature for 12 h, the reaction mixture was diluted with saturated NaHCO3 and then extracted with AcOEt. The organic phase was dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated at reduced pressure. Purification of the residue by PTLC (AcOEt/hexane =1:2) afforded the product 9 (31 mg, 52%).



α-Chloro-[2-(ethoxycarbonyl)-3-methoxy]benzeneacetic acid, Ethyl ester (9). 



IR (KBr) 2983, 1752, 1736, 1589, 1472, 1442 cm−1


1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ 7.40 (1H, t, J = 8.2 Hz), 7.25 (1H, br d, J = 8.5 Hz), 6.93 (1H, br d, J = 8.5 Hz), 5.50 (1H, s), 4.42 (2H, q, J = 7.1 Hz), 4.27–4.15 (2H, m), 3.83 (3H, s), 1.39 (3H, t, J= 7.1 Hz), 1.24 (3H, t, J = 7.1 Hz). 



13C-NMR (CDCl3) δ 167.8, 166.5, 156.6, 134.6, 131.2, 123.2, 120.4, 111.9, 62.6, 61.7, 56.1, 55.6, 14.1, 13.9. 


HRMS (ESI+) calcd for C14H1735ClO5Na (M+Na+): 323.0657, Found: 323.0642; HRMS (ESI+)calcd for C14H1737ClO5Na (M+Na+): 325.0633, Found: 325.0613.

4-Methoxy-2-benzofurancarboxylic acid, Ethyl ester

Molecules 19 00863 g011 1024

4-Methoxy-2-benzofurancarboxylic acid, Ethyl ester


Procedure for the Synthesis of Benzofuran 15a

To a suspension of CsF (304 mg, 2.0 mmol) in DMF (4.0 mL) were added 3-methoxy-2-(trimethylsilyl)phenyl triflate (1, 105 µL, 0.40 mmol) and ethyl iodoacetate 14 (95 µL, 0.80 mmol) under argon atmosphere at 100 °C. After being stirred at the same temperature for 12 h, the reaction mixture was diluted with saturated NaHCO3 and then extracted with CH2Cl2. The organic phase was dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated at reduced pressure. Purification of the residue by flash silica gel column chromatography (EtOAc/hexane = 1:20–1:4) afforded the product 15a (35 mg, 40%). Product 16 was also formed.
4-Methoxy-2-benzofurancarboxylic acid, Ethyl ester (15a). Colorless oil. 

IR (KBr) 2981, 1726, 1609, 1570, 1500 cm−1. 

1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ 7.62 (1H, d, J = 1.0 Hz), 7.35 (1H, t, J = 8.2 Hz), 7.18 (1H, d, J = 8.2 Hz), 6.67 (1H, d, J = 8.2 Hz), 4.43 (2H, q, J = 7.1 Hz), 3.94 (3H, s), 1.41 (3H, t, J = 7.1 Hz). 


13C-NMR (CDCl3) δ 159.5, 156.9, 154.6, 144.4, 128.5, 117.8, 111.6, 105.1, 103.5, 61.4, 55.6, 14.3. 


HRMS (ESI+) calcd for C12H13O4 (M+H+): 221.0808, Found: 221.0806.





Procedure for Transformation of Dihydrobenzofuran 8a into Benzofuran 15a


To a solution of dihydrobenzofuran 8a (50 mg, 0.16 mmol) in THF (3.2 mL) was added KHMDS (0.50 M in toluene, 320 µL, 0.16 mmol) under argon atmosphere at −40 °C. After being stirred at the same temperature for 12 h, the reaction mixture was diluted with saturated NaHCO3 and then extracted with CH2Cl2. The organic phase was dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated at reduced pressure. Purification of the residue by PTLC (EtOAc/hexane = 1:4 with 2% CH2Cl2) afforded benzofuran 15a (33 mg, 96%).
http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/19/1/863/htm

5-Chloro-3-ethoxycarbonylbenzofuran.







Reaction scheme

3-Benzofurancarboxylic acid, 5-chloro-, ethyl ester; (899795-65-4)


Physical and spectroscopic properties of 5-chloro-3-ethoxycarbonylbenzofuran are as follows: 
mp 60.5-61.5 °C; 

1H NMR pdf (CDCl3, 400 MHz) δ: 1.43 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3 H), 4.42 (q, J = 7.2 Hz, 2 H), 7.32 (dd, J = 2.1, 8.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.44 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1 H), 8.03 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1 H), 8.26 (s, 1 H); 


13C NMR pdf (CDCl3, 100 MHz) δ: 14.4, 60.8, 112.7, 114.6, 121.8, 125.6, 126.0, 130.0, 152.0, 153.9, 162.9; 

HRMS (EI) m/z calcd for C11H9O3Cl: 224.02407; found: 224.0241. 

Anal. Calcd for C11H9O3Cl: C, 58.82; H, 4.04. Found: C, 58.54; H, 4.01.



Scheme 1

Friday, 5 September 2014

(+)-(3aS,7aR)-Hexahydro-(3S,6R)-dimethyl-2(3H)-benzofuranone

Reaction scheme

(3aS,7aR)-HEXAHYDRO-(3S,6R)-DIMETHYL-2(3H)-BENZOFURANONE
3aS,7aR-hexahydro-3S,6R-dimethyl-2(3H)-benzofuranone
(+)-(3aS,7aR)-Hexahydro-(3S,6R)-dimethyl-2(3H)-benzofuranone (79726-51-5)

The lactone is identical to that previously reported4 and has the following spectral data: IR (neat) cm−1: 1770, 1453, 1375, 1290, 1190, 1096, 847; 

1H NMR (360 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 0.99–1.38 (m, 3 H), 1.02 (d, 3 H, J = 6.5), 1.15 (d, 3 H, J = 7.6), 1.59 (m, 1 H), 1.78 (m, 2 H), 1.92 (m, 1 H), 2.25 (m, 1 H), 2.64 (quint., 1 H, J = 7.6), 4.00 (dt, 1 H, J = 11, 4); 

13C NMR (360 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 9.57, 21.99, 23.77, 31.25, 34.15, 38.72 (2 carbons), 47.09, 81.38, 180.27. It has [α]D20 +106.2° (CHCl3c 0.6). 

The checkers recorded [α]D25 of +72 to +88° (CHCl3c 0.6). If the temperature of the distillation exceeds 110°C, a decrease in [α]D might be observed because of epimerization α to the lactone carbonyl. If the pure diastereomer is required, it is recommended that purification be effected by column chromatography over silica gel (eluent, pentane:ethyl acetate 20:1). Typically, the lactone is obtained in a yield of55% with an [α]D20 +149° (CHCl3c 1.1).

ref 4
  1. Jefford, C. W.; Wang, Y. J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun. 1988, 634.