- BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
-
- Figure 1B: Infrared spectrum of anhydrous Mycophenolate Mofetil hydrochloride.
- Figure 2B: Infrared spectrum of Venlafaxine hydrochloride form I.
- Figure 3B: Infrared spectrum of Venlafaxine hydrochloride form II.
- Figure 4B: Infrared spectrum of Sertraline hydrochloride form II.
- Figure 5B: Infrared spectrum of Sertraline hydrochloride form I.
- Figure 6B: Infrared spectrum of Donepezil hydrochloride form II.
- Figure 7B: Infrared spectrum of Donepezil hydrochloride form III.
- Figure 8B: Infrared spectrum of Terbinafine hydrochloride form.
- Figure 9B: Infrared spectrum of Cinacalcet hydrochloride.
- Figure 10B: Infrared spectrum of Citalopram hydrobromide.
- Figure 11 B: Infrared spectrum of Aripiprazole hydrochloride form A.
- Figure 12B: Infrared spectrum of Pramipexole Monohydrochloride.
- Figure 13B: Infrared spectrum of Moxifloxacin hydrochloride methylene dichloride solvate.
- Figure 14B: Infrared spectrum of anhydrous Moxifloxacin hydrochloride form IV.
- Figure 15B: Infrared spectrum of Moxifloxacin hydrochloride acetic acid solvate.
- Figure 16B: Infrared spectrum of Moxifloxacin hydrochloride nitromethane solvate.
- Figure 17B: Infrared spectrum of Duloxetine hydrochloride.
- Figure 18B: Infrared spectrum of Linezolid hydrochloride.
- Figure 19B: Infrared spectrum of Memantine hydrochloride.
- Figure 20B: Infrared spectrum of Rimonabant Hydrochloride form I.
- Figure 21 B: Infrared spectrum of Clopidogrel Hydrochloride form I.
- Figure 22B: Infrared spectrum of Clopidogrel Hydrobromide form A.
- Figure 23B: Infrared spectrum of Prasugrel Hydrochloride form B.
- Figure 24B: Infrared spectrum of Prasugrel Hydrochloride acetonitrile solvate.
- Figure 25B: Infrared spectrum of Raloxifene Hydrochloride form A.
- .
- Figure 26B: Infrared spectrum of Raloxifene Hydrochloride tetrahydrofurane solvate.
- Figure 27B: Infr
- ared spectrum of Olanzapine Dihydrochloride form I.
- Figure 28B: Infrared spectrum of Darifenacin Hydrobromide.
-
- Figure 29B: Infrared spectrum of Sitagliptine Hydrochloride in amorphous form.
- Figure 30B: Infrared spectrum of Vardenafil Dihydrochloride.
- Figure 31 B: Infrared spectrum of Erlotinib Hydrochloride form A.
.Deserts
The
Karakum Desert, also spelled Kara Kum and Gara Gum is a desert in
Central Asia. It occupies about 70 percent, or 350,000 km², of the area
of Turkmenistan. Covering much of present day Turkmenistan, the Karakum
Desert lies east of the Caspian Sea, with the Aral Sea to the north and
the Amu Darya river and the Kyzyl Kum desert to the northeast. In modern
times, with the shrinking of the Aral Sea, the extended “Aral Karakum”
has appeared on the former seabed, with an estimated area of 15,440 sq.
The sands of the Aral Karakum are made up of a salt-marsh consisting of
finely-dispersed evaporites and remnants of alkaline mineral deposits,
washed into the basin from irrigated fields. The dusts blown on a
powerful east-west airstream carry pesticide residues that have been
found in the blood of penguins in Antarctica.10. Kara-Kum Desert, Uzbekistan / Turkmenistan
Lets read about top ten world’s largest deserts.
9. Great Sandy Desert, Australia
The
Great Sandy Desert is a 360,000 km2 (140,000 sq mi) expanse in
northwestern Australia. Roughly the same size as Japan, it forms part of
a larger desert area known as the Western Desert. The vast region of
Western Australia is sparsely populated, without significant
settlements. The Great Sandy Desert is a flat area between the rocky
ranges of the Pilbara and the Kimberley. To the southeast is the Gibson
Desert and to the east is the Tanami Desert. The Rudall River National
Park and Lake Dora are located in the southwest while Lake Mackay is
located in the southeast.
8. Chihuahuan Desert, Mexico
The
Chihuahuan Desert is a desert that straddles the U.S.-Mexico border in
the central and northern portions of the Mexican Plateau, bordered on
the west by the extensive Sierra Madre Occidental range, and overlaying
northern portions of the east range, the Sierra Madre Oriental. On the
U.S. side it occupies the valleys and basins of central and southern
New Mexico, Texas west of the Pecos River and southeastern Arizona;
south of the border, it covers the northern half of the Mexican state of
Chihuahua, most of Coahuila, north-east portion of Durango, extreme
northern portion of Zacatecas and small western portions of Nuevo León.
It has an area of about 140,000 square miles. It is the third largest
desert of the Western Hemisphere and is second largest in North America,
after the Great Basin Desert.
7. Great Basin Desert, USA
The
Great Basin is the largest watershed of North America which does not
drain to an ocean. Water within the Great Basin evaporates since outward
flow is blocked. The basin extends into Mexico and covers most of
Nevada and over half of Utah, as well as parts of California, Idaho,
Oregon and Wyoming. The majority of the watershed is in the North
American Desert ecoregion, but includes areas of the Forested Mountain
and Mediterranean California ecoregions. The Great Basin includes
several metropolitan areas and Shoshone Great Basin tribes. A wide
variety of animals can be found in great basin desert. Look to the rocky
slopes around the desert mountain ranges, you may spot a very rare
desert bighorn sheep. Other mammals of the desert include kit fox,
coyote, skunk, black-tailed jackrabbit, ground squirrels, kangaroo rat
and many species of mice. Bird species are very diverse in desert oases.
6. Great Victoria Desert, Australia
The
Great Victoria Desert is a barren, arid, and sparsely populated desert
ecoregion in southern Australia. It falls inside the states of South
Australia and Western Australia and consists of many small sandhills,
grasslands and salt lakes. It is over 700 kilometres (430 mi) wide
(from west to east) and covers an area of 424,400 square kilometres
(163,900 sq mi). The Western Australia Mallee shrub ecoregion lies to
the west, the Little Sandy Desert to the northwest, the Gibson Desert
and the Central Ranges xeric shrublands to the north, the Tirari and
Sturt Stony deserts to the east, and the Nullarbor Plain to the south
separates it from the Southern Ocean.
Image credit: Travel Collective
5. Patagonia Desert, Argentina
The
Patagonian Desert, also known as the Patagonia Desert or the Patagonian
Steppe, is the largest desert in America and is the 7th largest desert
in the world by area, occupying 260,000 square miles (673,000 km). It is
located primarily in Argentina with small parts in Chile and is bounded
by the Andes, to its west, and the Atlantic Ocean to its east, in the
region of Patagonia, southern Argentina. The Patagonian Desert is the
largest continental landmass of the 40° parallel and is a large cold
winter desert, where the temperature rarely exceeds 12°C and averages
just 3°C. The region experiences about seven months of winter and five
months of summer.
Image credit: Melissa Toledo
4. Kalahari Desert, Southern Africa
The
Kalahari Desert is a large arid to semi-arid sandy area in Southern
Africa extending 900,000 square kilometers (350,000 sq), covering much
of Botswana and parts of Namibia and South Africa, as semi-desert, with
huge tracts of excellent grazing after good rains. The Kalahari Desert
is the southern part of Africa, and the geography is a portion of desert
and a plateau. The Kalahari supports some animals and plants because
most of it is not a true desert. There are small amounts of rainfall and
the summer temperature is very high. It usually receives 3–7.5 inches
(76–190 mm) of rain per year. The surrounding Kalahari Basin covers over
2,500,000 square kilometers (970,000 sq mi) extending farther into
Botswana, Namibia and South Africa, and encroaching into parts of
Angola, Zambia and Zimbabwe. The only permanent river, the Okavango,
flows into a delta in the northwest, forming marshes that are rich in
wildlife.
Via: wikipedia
3. Gobi Desert, Mongolia / N.E China
The
Gobi is a large desert region in Asia. It covers parts of northern and
northwestern China, and of southern Mongolia. The desert basins of the
Gobi are bounded by the Altai Mountains and the grasslands and steppes
of Mongolia on the north, by the Hexi Corridor and Tibetan Plateau to
the southwest, and by the North China Plain to the southeast. The Gobi
is made up of several distinct ecological and geographic regions based
on variations in climate and topography. This desert is the fifth
largest in the world. The Gobi is most notable in history as part of the
great Mongol Empire, and as the location of several important cities
along the Silk Road.
Image Credit: PnP
2. Arabian Desert, peninsula
Arabian
Desert or Eastern Desert, c.86,000 sq mi (222,740 sq km), E Egypt,
bordered by the Nile valley in the west and the Red Sea and the Gulf of
Suez in the east. It extends along most of Egypt’s eastern border and
merges into the Nubian Desert in the south. The Arabian Desert is
sparsely populated; most of its inhabitants are based around wells and
springs. Today most of the desert can be accessed by roads. Since
ancient times Egypt has used the porphyry, granite, limestone, and
sandstone found in the desert mountains as building materials. Oil is
produced in the north. The name Arabian Desert is also commonly applied
to the desert of the Arabian Peninsula.
Image Credit1. Sahara Desert, North Africa
The
Sahara is the world’s largest desert. At over 9,000,000 square
kilometers (3,500,000 sq mi), it covers most of Northern Africa, making
it almost as large as the United States or the continent of Europe. The
desert stretches from the Red Sea, including parts of the Mediterranean
coasts, to the outskirts of the Atlantic Ocean. To the south, it is
delimited by the Sahel: a belt of semi-arid tropical savanna that
comprises the northern region of central and western Sub-Saharan Africa.
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