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Sunday 21 December 2014

Simple preparation of new N-aryl-N-(3-indolmethyl) acetamides and their spectroscopic analysis



http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?pid=S0122-74832009000300005&script=sci_arttext

The new compound 9 gave a molecular ion peak at m/z 331, corresponding to the molecular formula C20H17N3O2 as indicated by its EI-MS. The loss of 43 units (one acetyl group) generates the same mass spectrum as the acetamide 8

The IR spectrum shows bands at 1704 and 1654 cm-1, assignable to two carbonyl groups. The N-H absorption bands were not observed in the region of 3300-3400 cm-1

The 1H NMR spectrum showed, as expected, two singlets at d 22.4 and 23.9 ppm, which integrated three protons each. To the methylenic protons Figure 3

X-Ray structure of the diacetamide 9 case, they appeared to be diasterotopic resonating at the high field frequencies d 4.75 and 5.46 ppm with a coupling constant J = 15 Hz, usual constant value to a germinal coupling. Of course, the aromatic protons were also assigned. 


The 13C NMR spectrum showed all expected characteristic peaks at d 169.4 (ArN-CO-), 168.5 (ArindolN-CO-) ppm, in addition to a signal at d 117.3 ppm showing the presence of TCN in the molecule. Besides, methyl carbons at 23.9 (ArindolNCO-CH3) and 22.4 (ArNCO-CH3) ppm and the methylene carbon at d 42.8 ppm were also displayed in the 13C NMR.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
N-(1-Acethyl-1H-indol-3-ylmethyl)-N-(2-cyanophenyl) acetamide (9)

A mixture of the amine 7 (0.50 g, 2.02 mmol), acetic anhydride (10.80 g, 98 mmol), and Et3N (0.44 g, 4.30 mmol) was heated at 100°C for 3 hours. Then, the reaction mixture was allowed to reach room temperature and then treated with 50 mL of aqueous NaOH and extracted with ethyl acetate (3 x 30 mL). The organic layer was dried over Na2SO4 and later dried in vacuum. Silica gel preparative chromatography (petroleum ether / ethyl acetate, 2:1) of the crude product afforded diacetamide 9 (0.53 g, 80%) as a white and stable solid. Rf 0.50 (petroleum ether/ethyl acetate, 1:1).
Mp. 124-125°C. 

Anal. Calcd for C20H17N3O2: C, 72.49; H, 5.17; N, 12.68. M = 331.13. Found: C, 72.23; H, 5.33; N, 12.35. 

GC-MS: Rt = 28.52 min; m/z (%): 331 (M, 12), 289 (7), 246 (7), 172 (9), 130 (100), 118 (10), 102 (7), 77 (7). 

IR (KBr): 2229 ν(CN), 1704 ν(NC=O), 1654 ν(NC=O), 1658 ν(N-H), 1454 ν(C=C), 1348 ν(C-N) cm-1. 1


NMR (400 MHz): δ 7.87 (1H, d, J = 8.0 Hz, 7-Hindol), 7.94 (1H, dd, J = 7.7 Hz, 4-Hindol), 7.78-7.69 (6H, m, 3',4',5'-HAr), 7.44 (2H, m, 6-Hindol), 7.36 (1H, s, 2-Hindol), 6.84-6.71 (2H, m, 5-Hindol, 3'-HAr), 5.10 (2H, s, CH2), 2.66 (3H, s, Me), 2.03 (3H, s, Me) ppm.  


13C NMR (100 MHz): δ 169.4, 168.5, 144.7, 135.6, 134.4 (+), 133.9, 130.3 (+), 129.3, 128.8 (+), 125.4 (+), 123.7 (+), 118.9 (+), 117.3, 116.5 (+), 115.8, 113.1, 42.8 (-), 23.9 (+), 22.4 (+) ppm.

 

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